Oncology is the branch of medicine dedicated to the study, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cancer. It encompasses a multidisciplinary approach, involving medical oncologists who manage chemotherapy and systemic therapies, surgical oncologists who perform cancer-related surgeries, and radiation oncologists who specialize in radiation therapy. Oncology also includes preventive measures, such as screenings and risk assessments, and focuses on palliative care to enhance the quality of life for patients with advanced stages of cancer. Advancements in molecular biology and immunotherapy are transforming cancer treatment, enabling more targeted and personalized approaches. Research and compassionate patient care remain central to oncology's mission.
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Radiation Oncology